I-Titanium dioxide, eyaziwa njengeIthio2, yikhompawundi eyaziwayo nesetyenziswayo eneempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo. Njengombala omhlophe, ongenamanzi, i-titanium dioxide isetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwaye ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeemveliso ezininzi zabathengi. Kule bhlog, siza kujonga nzulu kwiipropati kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-titanium dioxide, ityhila ukuguquguquka kwayo kunye nendima ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi.
Iipropati zetitanium dioxideyenze ibe yimathiriyeli efunwa kakhulu kumashishini awohlukeneyo. I-Titanium dioksidi yaziwa ngokuba yi-refractive index ephezulu, enika iimpawu ezibalaseleyo zokusasaza ukukhanya, nto leyo eyenza ibe yi-pigment efanelekileyo kwiipeyinti, iingubo kunye neeplastiki. Ukongezelela, i-titanium dioxide ixhathisa kakhulu kwimitha ye-UV, iyenza ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-sunscreens kunye nezinye iimveliso zokukhusela i-UV. Ukuzinza kwayo kweekhemikhali kunye nendalo engeyiyo ityhefu ngakumbi iphakamisa isibheno sayo njengento eguquguqukayo nekhuselekileyo efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Kwicandelo lokwakha, i-titanium dioxide isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yekhonkrithi njengoko inyusa ukuqina kwezinto kunye nokuchasana neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Ukukwazi ukubonakalisa ngokufanelekileyo imitha ye-infrared kunceda ekunciphiseni ukwakhiwa kobushushu ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo, okwenza kube sisisombululo esinobungane kunye neendleko zokwakhiwa okuzinzileyo.
Ukongeza, i-titanium dioxide inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini okutya kunye namayeza. Njengesongezo sokutya, i-titanium dioxide isetyenziswa njenge-ejenti emhlophe kunye ne-opacifying kwiimveliso ezifana neelekese, i-chewing gum kunye neemveliso zobisi. Kwicandelo lamachiza, i-titanium dioxide isetyenziselwa ukugubungela iipilisi kunye neepilisi, ukuncedisa ukuchongwa kwabo okubonakalayo kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kwabo.
Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ze-Titanium dioxide zikwayenza ibe sisithako esiyimfuneko kwimveliso yezithambiso kunye neemveliso zokhathalelo lomntu. Ikhono layo lokusabalalisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokufunxa imisebe ye-UV yenza ukuba ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-sunscreens, inika ukhuseleko olubalulekileyo kumonakalo wesikhumba obangelwa kukukhanya kwelanga. Ukongezelela, ngenxa yokuthintela ukukhanya nokuba mhlophe kwayo, i-titanium dioxide isetyenziswa kwizinto ezininzi zokuthambisa, kuquka isiseko, umgubo kunye nelipstick.
Kwinkalo yokugcinwa kokusingqongileyo, i-titanium dioxide idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni ubugcisa bokuzihlambulula kunye nokunciphisa ukungcola. Xa ifakwe kwizinto zokwakha kunye neengubo, i-titanium dioxide inokunceda ukuphucula umgangatho womoya kunye namanzi kwiindawo zasezidolophini ngokukhuthaza ukuchithwa kwezinto eziphilayo kunye nokungcola ngokusebenzisa i-photocatalysis.
Ngamafutshane, iIipropati zeTio2 kunye nezicelozibanzi kwaye zahlukene, ziyenza ibe yinto exabisekileyo kumashishini amaninzi. Inhlanganisela yayo ekhethekileyo yezinto ezibonakalayo, iikhemikhali kunye nokusingqongileyo kwenza i-titanium dioxide ibe yinto ephambili kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuchwepheshe. Njengoko uphando kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kuqhubeleka ukwanda, izicelo ezinokubakho ze-titanium dioxide zinokukhula, ziqinise ngakumbi isikhundla sayo njengento efunwa kakhulu kwiimarike zehlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-19-2023