Izicelo eziNyenzeko zeTiO2 kumaShishini ahlukeneyo

I-Titanium dioxide, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-TiO2, yikhompawundi eguquguqukayo neguquguqukayo enoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Iimpawu zayo eziyingqayizivele zenza ukuba ibe yinto ebalulekileyo yeemveliso ezininzi, ukusuka kwiipeyinti kunye neengubo zokuthambisa kunye nezongezo zokutya. Siza kuhlolisisa ezahlukeneyoizicelo ze-TiO2kunye nempembelelo yayo ebalulekileyo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo.

Enye yezona zinto zaziwayo zokusetyenziswa kwe-titanium dioxide kukuveliswa kwepeyinti kunye neengubo. Isalathiso saso esiphezulu se-refractive kunye neempawu ezigqwesileyo zokusasazwa kokukhanya zenza ukuba ibe yi-pigment efanelekileyo yokufezekisa imibala eqaqambileyo, ehlala ixesha elide kwiipende, iingubo kunye neeplastiki. Ukongeza, i-titanium dioxide ibonelela ngokhuseleko lwe-UV, inyusa ixesha elide kunye nokumelana nemozulu yendawo egqunyiweyo.

Kwicandelo lezothambisa,titanium dioxideisetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengearhente emhlophe kunye ne-sunscreen kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwesikhumba kunye neemveliso zokuzenzela. Ukukwazi ukubonakalisa kunye nokusabalalisa ukukhanya kwenza ukuba ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-sunscreens, iziseko, kunye neloshini ukukhusela kwimitha ye-UV eyingozi kunye nokudala ukugqibezela okugudileyo, okumatte.

Ukongeza, i-TiO2 idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwishishini lokutya njengesongezo sokutya kunye nombala. Isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimveliso ezifana ne-confectionery, iimveliso zobisi kunye neempahla ezibhakiweyo zokuphucula ukubonakala kwazo kunye nokuthungwa. Ngenxa yokungabikho kwayo kunye nokucoceka okuphezulu, i-titanium dioxide ithathwa njengekhuselekile ukuba isetyenziswe kwaye ivunyiwe ukuba isetyenziswe kwiindidi zokutya.

Kwintsimi yokulungiswa kwendalo, i-titanium dioxide ibonise iimpawu zayo ze-photocatalytic kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlanjululwa komoya kunye namanzi. Xa ibonakaliswe kukukhanya kwe-UV, i-titanium dioxide inokuthoba ngokufanelekileyo ungcoliseko lwendalo kwaye icoce amanzi angcolileyo kunye nomoya, iyenze ibe sisisombululo esithembisayo kwiingxaki zongcoliseko lwendalo.

Ukwengeza,I-TiO2inezicelo kwi-electronics kunye ne-photovoltaics. I-dielectric yayo ephezulu kunye nokuzinza kwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-capacitors, i-resistors kunye neeseli zelanga, ezincedisa ukuqhubela phambili kwezixhobo zombane kunye nobuchwepheshe bamandla avuselelweyo.

Kwiinkalo zonyango kunye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo, i-titanium dioxide nanoparticles iqhutyelwa isifundo kwiipropati zabo ezinokuthi zibe ne-antimicrobial properties. Ezi nanoparticles zibonise isithembiso ekulweni nokusuleleka kwintsholongwane kwaye zihlolwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kwizixhobo zonyango, ukugqoka amanxeba, kunye neengubo zokulwa ne-antimicrobial.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-TiO2 kwandisa kwishishini lokwakha, apho lisetyenziswe kwikhonkrithi, i-ceramics kunye neglasi ukwandisa ukuqina kwabo, amandla kunye nokuchasana nezinto ezisingqongileyo. Ngokongeza i-TiO2 kwizinto zokwakha, ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kwesakhiwo kunokuphuculwa.

Ukuqukumbela, ukusetyenziswa okwahlukeneyo kwetitanium dioxide kumashishini ahlukeneyo kuqaqambisa ukubaluleka kwayo njengekhompawundi enezinto ezininzi neyimfuneko. Ukusuka ekomelezeni umtsalane obonakalayo weemveliso ukukhuthaza uzinzo lokusingqongileyo kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, i-titanium dioxide iyaqhubeka ukudlala indima ephambili ekubumbeni amashishini amaninzi. Njengoko uphando lwezenzululwazi lwemathiriyeli kunye nenkqubela phambili yokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha, ukubanakho kwezicelo ezitsha kunye nezandisiweyo ze-titanium dioxide azinamda, ziqinisa ngakumbi isimo sayo njengento eguquguqukayo nexabisekileyo.