Izicelo eziNyenzeko zeTiO2 kumaShishini ahlukeneyo

I-Titanium dioxide, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-TiO2, yikhompawundi eguquguqukayo neguquguqukayo enoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Iimpawu zayo eziyingqayizivele zenza ukuba ibe yinto ebalulekileyo yeemveliso ezininzi, ukusuka kwiipeyinti kunye neengubo zokuthambisa kunye nezongezo zokutya. Siza kuhlolisisa ezahlukeneyoizicelo ze-TiO2kunye nempembelelo yayo ebalulekileyo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo.

Enye yezona zinto zaziwayo zokusetyenziswa kwe-titanium dioxide kukuveliswa kwepeyinti kunye neengubo. Isalathiso saso esiphezulu se-refractive kunye neempawu ezigqwesileyo zokusasazwa kokukhanya zenza ukuba ibe yi-pigment efanelekileyo yokufezekisa imibala eqaqambileyo, ehlala ixesha elide kwiipende, iingubo kunye neeplastiki. Ukongeza, i-titanium dioxide ibonelela ngokhuseleko lwe-UV, inyusa ixesha elide kunye nokumelana nemozulu yendawo egqunyiweyo.

Kwicandelo lezothambisa,titanium dioxideisetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengearhente emhlophe kunye ne-sunscreen kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwesikhumba kunye neemveliso zokuzenzela. Ukukwazi ukubonakalisa kunye nokusabalalisa ukukhanya kwenza ukuba ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-sunscreens, iziseko, kunye neloshini ukukhusela kwimitha ye-UV eyingozi kunye nokudala ukugqibezela okugudileyo, okumatte.

Ukongeza, i-TiO2 idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwishishini lokutya njengesongezo sokutya kunye nombala. Isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimveliso ezifana ne-confectionery, iimveliso zobisi kunye neempahla ezibhakiweyo zokuphucula ukubonakala kwazo kunye nokuthungwa. Ngenxa yokungabikho kwayo kunye nokucoceka okuphezulu, i-titanium dioxide ithathwa njengekhuselekile ukuba isetyenziswe kwaye ivunyiwe ukuba isetyenziswe kwiindidi zokutya.

Kwintsimi yokulungiswa kwendalo, i-titanium dioxide ibonise iimpawu zayo ze-photocatalytic kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlanjululwa komoya kunye namanzi. Xa ibonakaliswe kukukhanya kwe-UV, i-titanium dioxide inokuthoba ngokufanelekileyo ungcoliseko lwendalo kwaye icoce amanzi angcolileyo kunye nomoya, iyenze ibe sisisombululo esithembisayo kwiingxaki zongcoliseko lwendalo.

Ukwengeza,I-TiO2inezicelo kwi-electronics kunye ne-photovoltaics. I-dielectric yayo ephezulu kunye nokuzinza kwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-capacitors, i-resistors kunye neeseli zelanga, ezincedisa ukuqhubela phambili kwezixhobo zombane kunye nobuchwepheshe bamandla avuselelweyo.

Kwiinkalo zonyango kunye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo, i-titanium dioxide nanoparticles iqhutyelwa isifundo kwiipropati zabo ezinokuthi zibe ne-antimicrobial properties. Ezi nanoparticles zibonise isithembiso ekulweni nokusuleleka kwintsholongwane kwaye zihlolwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kwizixhobo zonyango, ukugqoka amanxeba, kunye neengubo zokulwa ne-antimicrobial.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-TiO2 kwandisa kwishishini lokwakha, apho lisetyenziswe kwikhonkrithi, i-ceramics kunye neglasi ukwandisa ukuqina kwabo, amandla kunye nokuchasana nezinto ezisingqongileyo. Ngokongeza i-TiO2 kwizinto zokwakha, ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kwesakhiwo kunokuphuculwa.

Ukuqukumbela, ukusetyenziswa okwahlukeneyo kwe-titanium dioxide kumashishini ahlukeneyo kuqaqambisa ukubaluleka kwayo njengekhompawundi enezinto ezininzi neyimfuneko. Ukusuka ekomelezeni umtsalane obonakalayo weemveliso ukukhuthaza uzinzo lokusingqongileyo kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, i-titanium dioxide iyaqhubeka nokudlala indima ephambili ekubumbeni amashishini amaninzi. Njengoko uphando lwezenzululwazi lwemathiriyeli kunye nenkqubela phambili yokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha, ukubanakho kwezicelo ezitsha kunye nezandisiweyo ze-titanium dioxide azinamda, ziqinisa ngakumbi isimo sayo njengento eguquguqukayo nexabisekileyo.