Yazisa
I-Titanium dioxide yikhompawundi eguquguqukayo ethandwa kwiipeyinti kunye neengubo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezingaqhelekanga. Ngokuqina kwayo okukhethekileyo, ukumelana nemozulu kunye namandla anamandla okubonakalisa,Ti02 iingubobaye batshintsha umdlalo kuwo wonke amashishini. Kule bhlog, siza kujonga ngakumbi kwiinzuzo eziphawulekayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwepeyinti ye-titanium dioxide.
Ukutyhila amandla e-titanium dioxide
I-Titanium dioxide (I-TiO2) sisimbiwa sendalo esombiwa kumhlaba. Emva koko icutshungulwa ibe ngumgubo omhlophe ocolekileyo, oneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa kumashishini afana nezithambiso kunye neepeyinti kunye neengubo. Nangona kunjalo, apho i-titanium dioxide igqwesa ngokwenene kwiipeyinti kunye neengubo.
1. Ukomeleza ukuqina
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeTi02 zokugquma kukuqina kwazo okungenakulinganiswa. Ngenxa yokuchasana kwayo okuphezulu neekhemikhali kunye neempawu eziqinileyo zomzimba, le peyinti yokwambathisa inokumelana neemeko ezirhabaxa zokusingqongileyo ezifana nobushushu obugqithisileyo, ukufuma kunye nokuvezwa kwe-UV. Ngokwenza umqobo ohlala ixesha elide phezu komhlaba, iingubo ze-titanium dioksidi zikhusela ngokufanelekileyo umphezulu wokuthotywa, ukubola kunye nokuguga ngokubanzi.
2. Ukumelana nemozulu okugqwesileyo
Enye ipropati ephawulekayo yeepeyinti zepeyinti ye-titanium dioxide kukumelana kwazo nemozulu. Ezi ngubo zigcina umbala wazo kwaye zikhanye ixesha elide nangona zibonakaliswe kwilanga elithe ngqo, imvula okanye ikhephu. Ukumelana nemozulu okungenakuthelekiswa nanto kuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezipeyintiweyo zihlala zidlamkile kwaye zinomtsalane, nto leyo eyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwizicelo zangaphandle ezifana nezakhiwo zangaphandle, iibhulorho kunye nemoto yangaphandle.
3. Ukusebenza ngokuzicoca
Ipeyinti yepeyinti ye-Titanium dioxidebonisa isiphumo esisodwa sokuzicoca esibizwa ngokuba yi-photocatalysis. Xa evezwe kukukhanya kwe-UV, amasuntswana e-titanium dioksidi kwindawo yokwaleka anokusabela ngezinto ezingcolisa umoya, izinto eziphilayo kunye neebhaktheriya. Le mpendulo ye-photocatalytic idiliza ezi zinto zingcolisayo zibe zizinto ezingenabungozi, zenza indawo yokuzicoca ehlala icocekile ixesha elide. Lo mhlaba wenza ukuba iipeyinti ze-titanium dioxide zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwizibhedlele, ezikolweni nakwiindawo zikawonke-wonke apho ucoceko lubalulekile.
4. Ukubonakaliswa kokukhanya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla
Ngenxa yesalathiso saso esiphakamileyo,titanium dioxideisebenza kakhulu ekuboniseni nasekusasazeni ukukhanya. Xa isetyenziswe kwiipeyinti zepeyinti, inceda ukwandisa ukukhanya kunye nobumhlophe beendawo, ukudala indawo ekhangayo. Ukongezelela, amandla okukhanyisa ukukhanya kwe-titanium dioxide coatings anokunceda ukuphucula amandla ombane, ngakumbi kwizakhiwo zorhwebo, ngokunciphisa imfuno yokukhanyisa okwenziweyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwepeyinti ye-titanium dioxide kunye neengubo
Iipropathi eziphezulu ze-titanium dioxide yokwambathisa zibonelela ngezicelo ezininzi ezisebenzayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Eminye yemimandla ephambili apho isetyenziswa kakhulu ibandakanya:
1. Ishishini lezokwakha: Izaleko ze<em>titanium diokside zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizakhiwo zokwakha, iibhulorho, uphahla, neendonga zangaphandle ukuze zomeleze ukuqina kwazo, ukumelana nemozulu, kunye neempawu zokuzicoca.
2. Ishishini leemoto: Ishishini leemoto lisebenzisa i-titanium dioxide yokugquma kwiimoto zangaphandle ukubonelela ukumelana nemozulu, ukuzinza kombala kunye neglosi ehlala ixesha elide.
3. Indawo yaselwandle: Ngenxa yokuxhathisa kwayo ngokugqwesileyo kwi-corrosion yamanzi etyuwa, i-titanium dioxide iyasetyenziswa kushishino lwaselwandle, njengeenqanawa zenqanawa, izakhiwo ezikude nonxweme kunye nezixhobo zaselwandle.
4. Ishishini le-Aerospace: Iingubo ze-Titanium dioksidi zisetyenziswa kwintsimi ye-aerospace ukubonelela ngokhuseleko oluthembekileyo ekutshintsheni ubushushu obugqithisileyo, ukufuma kunye nemitha ye-ultraviolet, eqinisekisa ubomi benkonzo ye-aircraft yangaphandle.
Ukuququmbela
Iingubo zokwaleka ze-Titanium diokside ziyiguqule indlela esikhusela ngayo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho kuwo wonke amashishini. Ezi zambatho zinika ukuqina okukhethekileyo, ukuchasana kwemozulu, ukuzicoca kunye namandla okukhanyisa ukukhanya, ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezikhethekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi. Njengoko uphando kunye nophuhliso kule ndawo luqhubeka, kuyavuyisa ukubona amandla okuba i-titanium dioksidi ifakwe kwikamva.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-23-2023